
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
- Frequent Binge Episodes: A binge eating disorder involves regular episodes of consuming large amounts of food in a short period.
- Loss of Control: Individuals with BED often feel they cannot control their eating during binge episodes.
- Emotional Distress: Guilt, shame, and distress typically follow binge eating episodes, contributing to the cycle of the disorder.
- Physical and Psychological Impact: BED can lead to weight fluctuations, digestive issues, and mental health challenges like depression and anxiety.
- Importance of Treatment: Recognizing the symptoms early and seeking professional help is crucial for recovery.
Introduction
Binge eating disorder (BED) is one of the most prevalent eating disorders that affect many people across the globe. While overeating can occur once in a while, BED is defined by regular and compulsive binge eating, which results in consuming large quantities of food and causes a lot of discomfort. It is, therefore, essential to be able to identify the signs of binge eating disorder so that one can seek the right help to overcome it.
Understanding Binge Eating Disorder
Binge eating disorder is a severe mental health disorder that is characterized by eating large amounts of food within a short time. Such episodes, known as binges, are usually characterized by an inability to control the amount of food consumed. Binge eating disorder should not be confused with overeating, which is a regular occurrence that many people experience once in a while. In BED, the behavior is persistent and usually occurs together with extreme feelings of guilt and shame.
BED is not a disease that is limited to a certain age, gender, or nationality. It is not just a matter of eating or not eating; it is a disease that has many facets and frequently has its roots in the patient’s emotional and psychological state. If not treated, binge eating disorder results in severe physical and mental complications such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and depression.
Common Symptoms of Binge Eating Disorder
Knowing the signs of binge eating disorder is the first step in getting the help that is needed. Here are some of the most common signs to watch for:
Frequent Episodes of Eating Large Amounts of Food
One common feature of binge eating disorder is compulsive overeating, where one eats a large amount of food within a short time. Such episodes are usually done in secrecy; the affected person may eat at a rate that is much faster than average. Unlike everyday meals, binge eating is not caused by hunger but by stress or discomfort.
Feeling a Loss of Control During Eating
People with BED usually feel that they have no control over their eating during a binge and cannot prevent it. This loss of power is a significant feature of the disorder and can cause the patient to feel that they have no control over their life. Although they know that they are overeating, they are unable to stop or at least have a tough time doing so.
Eating Rapidly and Beyond Fullness
Binge eating disorder patients are known to consume food at a speedy rate during the bingeing episode. They may still eat even if they have eaten enough, which may cause discomfort and pain. This is because the consumption often attempts to deal with negative feelings, and the person may not even be aware of the taste or quantity of food they eat.
Eating in Secret or Feeling Ashamed
Because feelings of shame or guilt are usually associated with binge eating episodes, and therefore, those with BED may try to conceal their behavior. They may eat alone, at night, or in hiding, where nobody will notice them. They may feel guilty, ashamed, and disgusted with themselves after a binge, which in turn contributes to the development of the disorder.
Emotional and Psychological Distress
Binge eating disorder is not only about the physical act of eating; it is also a disorder that has strong links with the emotional and psychological state of an individual. It is also common for people with BED to have anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem issues. The feelings of guilt and shame that are often linked with binge eating can worsen these feelings and create a cycle in which emotional dysregulation leads to more binge eating.
Physical Symptoms and Weight Fluctuations
Recurrent binge eating can result in weight changes, which can also hurt one’s physical and mental health. Although not all patients with BED are overweight, they are likely to gain weight, which may result in other health complications, including high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. Also, the disorder leads to gastrointestinal problems, fatigue, and sleep problems.
Additional Symptoms to Watch For
Besides the main symptoms, there are other signs which may suggest that a person has a problem with binge eating disorder. These are mood swings, irritability, and the need to avoid social events involving food. Some people may also have other unhealthy behaviors that they use to help them cope with stress, for instance, eating or not eating at all between the times they binge eat.
When to Seek Help
If you or someone close to you has the symptoms of binge eating disorder, it is advisable to consult a professional as soon as possible. BED is a severe disorder that usually does not result in spontaneous recovery. Therapists, nutritionists, and sometimes even doctors can assist people in managing their eating habits and work through the emotional problems that lead to the disorder.
Conclusion
Binge eating disorder is a complicated illness that impacts the physical and psychological well-being of an individual. It is, therefore, important to be able to identify the symptoms and seek the proper medical intervention to cure the disease. At Virtue Recovery Center, we know that binge eating disorder is not a simple issue, and that is why we provide a full range of services that will assist a person in overcoming the problem and learning how to eat normally again. If you or someone you know is suffering from binge eating disorder, then contact Virtue Recovery Center at 866-461-3339. We are here to assist you in making the first move toward improving.
FAQs
What differentiates binge eating disorder from overeating?
Binge eating disorder is characterized by eating a large amount of food in a short period and feeling out of control, while overeating is eating large amounts of food from time to time without the feeling of being out of control.
How can I tell if I have a binge eating disorder?
If you often consume a large amount of food in a short time, lose control over it, and feel guilty afterward, you may have a binge eating disorder.
What are the long-term effects of untreated binge eating disorder?
If left untreated, BED can cause obesity, heart disease, diabetes, depression, anxiety, and other complications.
Can binge eating disorder be treated without professional help?
Some people may be able to cope with the symptoms in one way or another. Still, in most cases, it is advisable to seek professional help to deal with the emotional and psychological aspects of BED.
How does Virtue Recovery Center support those with binge eating disorder?
Virtue Recovery Center provides a holistic treatment for binge eating disorder through individual and group therapy, nutritional management, and support groups to enable the patients to get back to their everyday lives.
Resources
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17652-binge-eating-disorder
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/binge-eating-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353627
https://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/get-help/
https://www.eatingdisorders.org.au/eating-disorders-a-z/binge-eating-disorder/
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- About the Author
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Nicki Lugo, CPC, LAC, LCADC, CCTS( Clinical Director )
Nicki Lugo is currently employed as Clinical Director at Virtue Recovery Center in Las Vegas. Nicki is a licensed clinical professional counselor (CPC) in the state of Nevada and a licensed associate counselor (LAC) in the state of Arizona. She is also a licensed clinical alcohol and drug counselor (LCADC) in Nevada. Additionally, Nicki has specialized training in treating trauma and is a certified clinical trauma specialist (CCTS).
Nicki has earned a Master of Science degree in Psychology with an emphasis in Behavioral Health from the University of Phoenix and a Master of Science in Professional Counseling from Grand Canyon University. Currently, Nicki is pursuing a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Counseling Education and Supervision at Grand Canyon University. Nicki’s research interests include the use of Positive Psychology interventions with dual diagnosis clients. Nicki hopes to contribute to the body of knowledge in treating substance use disorders.
Nicki’s long-term career goals include advancing in leadership roles within Virtue Recovery Center which is a quickly growing substance use disorder treatment facility. She hopes that one day her research and advocacy will help to save the lives of those who have been affected by substance use. She likes to say that advocacy is her passion and leadership is her superpower.
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